TM 5-4220-231-14&P
Section    VIl.   ORGANIZATIONALLEVELCLEANING PROCEDURE FOR
DIVING LIFE  SUPPORT   AIRSYSTEMS
Page
3-22 
General
.....................................................
3-41
3-23
Determining 
System 
Cleanliness
...................................
3-41
3-24
Clean 
Area
...................................................
3-41
3-25 
Removing 
and    Installing 
System 
Components 
or   Piping
..................
3-41
3-26 
Pre-Cleaning 
of  Components 
or   Piping
..............................
3-42
3-27
Cleaning 
Method    -  Non-Ionic     Detergent
..............................
3-42
3-28
Cleaning 
Method    -  Trisodium 
Phosphate 
(TSP)
........................
3-44
3-29
Cleaning 
Component 
Soft   Goods
..................................
3-46
3-30 
Hydrocarbon 
Inspection 
and   Analysis
...............................
3-48
3-31
Documentation 
and    Record 
Keeping
................................
3-48
3-22    General. 
The    importance 
of   maintaining 
a  diver's     air   breathing 
system 
in  a  clean     and    operable 
condition
cannot 
be    over    emphasized. 
This    procedure 
provides 
basic     steps 
and    methods 
for   removing 
and    installing
components 
and    piping,    and    provides 
the    simplified    methods 
for  cleaning 
small    components, 
pipes    and    hoses    for
air   systems, 
and    methods 
for  cleaning 
component 
soft   goods.
3-23    Determining 
System 
Cleanliness. 
A  periodic     inspection 
of  the    air  system     will  verify   system 
cleanliness. 
If
a   system 
is  suspected 
of  contamination, 
a   hydrocarbon 
analysis, 
a   particulate 
sample 
may    be    taken     or    a   gas
sample 
may     be   drawn 
to   determine 
the    level   of   system 
cleanliness. 
These 
samples 
can     be   coordinated 
through
the    U.S.    Army    Troop 
Support 
Command, 
ATTN: 
AMSTR-M, 
4300     Goodfellow 
Blvd.,    St.    Louis, 
Missouri 
63120-
1798.
3-24     Clean 
Area. 
All   cleaning 
for   life  support 
air  systems 
to   be    performed 
on   components 
and     piping    shall    be
cleaned 
in   a   "clean 
area." 
This    area 
shall     be    isolated 
from    oil,  grease, 
paper, 
lint  particles 
and    other     airborne
contaminates. 
It  shall     be    as    free     as    possible 
of  dust 
and    debris. 
Work    benches 
shall     be    covered 
with   easily
cleaned 
surfaces 
such 
as    stainless 
steel, 
synthetic 
rubber, 
vinyl   linoleum 
or   formica. 
Floor   shall     be   non-dusting.
Walls 
and    ceiling     shall    be   covered 
with   washable 
vinyl,    latex    paint    or   polyurethane-based 
paint.
3-25 
Removing
and
Installing
System
Components
or    Piping. 
The
following
steps
are
guidelines
for    the
removal
and
installation
of  piping
or   components
from   or   into   a   clean
system.
In  general,
common
sense
and    clean
work    habits
must
prevail
at  all   times
to   maintain
system
cleanliness.
Prior    to  the    removal
of  any    pipe    or   component,
appropriate
maintenance
forms
are
to   be   completed
and
approved.
a.
Removal.
Extreme
care
shall
be   used
in   the
removal
of   any    component
or   pipe    from
a   clean
system
to
avoid
introducing
any
contamination.
To
eliminate
any
chance
of   contamination,
the
following
steps
shall
be
adhered
to:
(1)   Secure
the    system
by   closing
valves
and
controls
both
upstream
and
downstream
of  the
component
or   pipe    to    be   removed.
The
components
shall
be   tagged
to   ensure
that    gas
is   not    brought
on    line.
(2)    Removal
of  all  debris
from   the    intended
area
of  assembly
or  disassembly
such
as    dirt,   dust,
loose
paint,
and
grease
is   mandatory.
This    includes
cleaning
the
pipe    or   component
which
is   to   be   removed
and    the
adjacent
components
or    piping.
3-41